Inpatient Obstetric Nurse (NCC) Practice Exam

What does the term 'multiparity' refer to in the context of obstetric risk factors?

1. Having multiple pregnancies

2. Risk associated with first-time mothers

3. Single childbirth experience

4. Gestational age

The correct answer is: Having multiple pregnancies

In obstetrics, the term 'multiparity' specifically refers to a woman who has had multiple pregnancies that have resulted in a viable fetus. This is important as it indicates that a woman has given birth more than once, which can carry various implications for maternal and fetal health. While multiparity can help evaluate a woman's experience with childbirth, it may also be associated with particular obstetric risks. Having multiple pregnancies can affect the risks dealt with in later pregnancies, including uterine tone, placental issues, and potential complications during delivery. Understanding multiparity is crucial for healthcare providers in assessing risks and preparing for appropriate care plans for expectant mothers. While other options describe aspects of obstetric care, they do not accurately capture the essence of what multiparity means in this context. Therefore, recognizing that it refers to having multiple pregnancies is essential for understanding obstetric risk factors effectively.